What is GSM?
The full name of GSM is global systems for mobile communication. It is a second generation (2G) standard for mobile networks.
The full name of GSM is global systems for mobile communication. It is a second generation (2G) standard for mobile networks.
It is a digital cellular technology that is used to transmit mobile voice and data services. In this, mobile voice and data services are operated on 850 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz and 1800 MHz frequency bands.
GSM ARCHITECTURE |
Its concept was proposed at Bell laboratories in the 1970s.
GSM was developed as a digital system and time division multiple access (TDMA) technology was used to develop it.
GSM was first circuit switching network, later packet switching was implemented in it and after that GPRS (general packet radio service) was also implemented in it.
GSM which can carry data rates from 64 kbps to 120 mbps.
It also provides general services to advance services like: - roaming. Through roaming we can use our GSM phone number in other networks.
In this we can avail the services of GPRS and SMS and in this subscriber identity module (SIM) is used to identify the phone number.
In GSM phone, we can remove one SIM card and insert another SIM.
In this, the data is compressed and sent through the channel.
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